Social Security Benefits to Increase 2.8% in 2026
The Social Security Administration has announced a 2.8% cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for 2026 benefit payments. This increase aims to help recipients manage rising living expenses.
Key Takeaways
- 2026 COLA: 2.8% increase in Social Security benefits
- Average monthly increase: ~$56 per recipient
- Higher than 2025’s 2.5% but below historical average of 3.7%
COLA Calculation and Concerns
The annual adjustment uses inflation data from July through September. While inflation has cooled from its 2022 peak of nearly 10%, many households still feel financial pressure.
Advocates argue the current calculation method disadvantages seniors. Since 1975, COLA has used an inflation index that underweights expenses crucial to older adults: healthcare, prescription drugs, rent, and utilities.
“The index doesn’t necessarily reflect the spending habits of older adults,” said Jessica Johnston of the National Council on Aging.
Johnston estimates a 4% adjustment would better match seniors’ actual costs.
Growing Financial Strain on Seniors
Over 58 million Americans aged 65+ receive Social Security. Recent data reveals troubling trends:
- Older Americans were the only age group with rising poverty rates (2018-2023)
- 45% of senior households lack income for basic needs
- 80% couldn’t handle major financial shocks like serious illness
- Wealth gap correlates with mortality: poorest seniors die 9 years earlier on average
Disparities Among Older Adults
Economic insecurity hits minority seniors hardest. Census data shows 43% of Black and 44% of Hispanic adults 65+ have incomes below 200% of the poverty line.
While Baby Boomers hold approximately $85 trillion in assets, the preceding Silent Generation has only about $20 trillion. Many from this older group lack the financial security often attributed to seniors.
As people live longer, Johnston notes a concerning trend: while some maintain stability, others are effectively “aging into poverty.”



