Ford CEO Warns of National Workforce Crisis Despite $120,000 Salaries
Ford CEO Jim Farley has issued a stark warning about America’s workforce crisis, revealing the company cannot fill 5,000 skilled mechanic jobs even with salaries reaching $120,000. He declared this a national emergency threatening manufacturing, emergency services, and the trades that power the US economy.
Key Takeaways
- Ford struggling to fill 5,000 skilled jobs despite $120,000 salaries
- Over 1 million skilled-trade positions vacant nationwide
- 400,000+ manufacturing jobs open despite 4.3% unemployment
- Gen Z trade school enrollment surged 16% last year
The Scale of the Crisis
During a podcast appearance, Farley shared that Ford isn’t alone in this struggle. Across the United States, more than one million skilled-trade and manual-labour positions remain vacant, spanning emergency response, trucking, plumbing, electrical work, and factory operations.
“We are in trouble in our country,” Farley warned, emphasizing that these jobs form the backbone of American industry. Despite competitive six-figure packages, the talent pipeline cannot keep up with demand.
Recent federal data confirms this trend. As of August, over 400,000 manufacturing jobs were open nationwide despite unemployment rising to 4.3 percent, indicating the problem isn’t job scarcity but a dramatic shortage of trained workers.
Education System Failures
Farley identified the collapse of trade education and apprenticeships as a primary cause. He explained that becoming a top-tier technician requires years of hands-on training.
“We do not have trade schools,” Farley stated, criticizing decades of underinvestment in vocational education. “We are not educating the next generation of people like my grandfather, who built a middle-class life.”
His grandfather was employee No. 389 at Ford and worked on the Model T, representing how trade work once provided stable livelihoods for millions.
Company Efforts and Structural Challenges
Ford has taken significant steps to attract workers, including eliminating the lowest wage tier and agreeing to a 25 percent pay increase over four years in its 2023 UAW contract.
However, skilled-trade positions remain among America’s hardest jobs to fill, indicating the issue is structural rather than purely financial.
Generation Z Offers Hope
Farley noted that younger Americans might help solve the crisis. After years of declining interest, Gen Z is reconsidering the college-only pathway, with trade-school enrollment jumping 16 percent last year—the highest increase since tracking began in 2018.
This reflects growing frustration with student debt and recognition that skilled jobs offer stability, mobility, and strong salaries without four-year degrees.
Still, Farley cautioned that this positive trend may not close the labor gap quickly. Skilled trades require extensive training, and rebuilding the pipeline will take years after decades of neglect.
His final warning was clear: Without rapid reinvestment in training and vocational pathways, the US risks choking its economic engine. The skilled trades shortage has become too large to ignore.



