Karnataka’s Rs 67 Crore Social Media Monitoring Centre Sparks Privacy Debate
The Karnataka government has launched a Rs 67 crore Social Media Monitoring and Analysis Centre (SMMAC), triggering a major debate on digital privacy and free speech versus state surveillance.
Key Takeaways
- Karnataka launches a Rs 67 crore centre to monitor social media for fake news and unlawful content.
- The government claims it’s for public safety and early detection of cybercrimes.
- Critics fear misuse for surveillance, tracking opponents, and stifling dissent.
Official Objective: Curbing Misinformation
The stated goal of the SMMAC is to scan platforms for “fake news, misinformation, and unlawful content” to uphold law and order and national security. Authorities say it will enable early detection of inflammatory posts and cyber threats.
Critics Raise Alarm Over Potential Misuse
Opposition parties, journalists, and digital rights activists warn the system could be weaponised to surveil citizens, track political rivals, and suppress criticism. They fear it may create a chilling effect, leading to self-censorship and undermining online free expression.
Government’s Defence: Public Safety Within Legal Bounds
State Home Minister G Parameshwara defended the centre, stating its purpose is “public safety” and it will function within legal frameworks. He clarified it is not for spying on individuals but for flagging content that could incite violence or spread falsehoods.
The Bigger Picture: Security vs. Rights
This controversy reflects India’s ongoing tension between national security imperatives and the fundamental rights to privacy and free speech in the digital age .



