FirstEnergy to Pay $250+ Million in Ohio Bribery Scandal Penalties
Ohio utility regulators have ordered FirstEnergy to pay over $250 million in fines and customer refunds for its role in a massive Statehouse bribery scheme. The Public Utilities Commission of Ohio’s unanimous decision comes five years after the scandal first emerged.
Key Takeaways
- FirstEnergy must pay nearly $187 million in customer refunds
- Additional $180 million penalty for misused grid modernization fees
- Scandal involved $60 million in bribes for $1 billion nuclear bailout
- Former Ohio House Speaker Larry Householder convicted, sentenced to 20 years
Regulatory Action and Company Response
The PUCO’s punishment concludes three separate regulatory investigations delayed by an ongoing Justice Department probe. Commission Chair Jenifer French stated the decision serves as “a cautionary lesson of accountability and honesty in utility regulatory matters.”
“The commission has remained steadfast in ensuring that we have followed the facts wherever they may lead,” Commission Chair Jenifer French said about the unanimous vote. “Our hope is the events underlying these proceedings will remain a cautionary lesson of accountability and honesty in utility regulatory matters.”
FirstEnergy spokesperson Lauren Siburkis called Wednesday’s action a closure of “a chapter tied to activities that do not represent the company we are today,” emphasizing the company’s commitment to accountability and transparency.
The HB6 Scandal Background
The scandal burst into public view on July 21, 2020, when federal authorities arrested then-Republican Ohio House Speaker Larry Householder and four associates. They were charged in a $60 million racketeering scheme funded by FirstEnergy in exchange for a $1 billion nuclear plant bailout known as House Bill 6.
FirstEnergy later admitted to the bribes and paid $230 million to avoid prosecution. Householder was convicted in 2023 and sentenced to 20 years in prison. Lobbyist Matt Borges, also convicted, was recently released to a halfway house.
The energy company fired several executives implicated in the scandal, including former CEO Chuck Jones and Senior Vice President Michael Dowling, both of whom have been indicted and await trial after pleading not guilty.
Commissioner Reactions
Commissioner Dennis Deters described the bribes as “an unnerving shadow of our regulatory responsibilities” that harmed every Ohio consumer. Commissioner John Williams expressed deep disappointment but hope that the remedies would deter future misconduct.
“I’m hopeful the remedies we approved today will serve as a strong deterrent against similar misconduct in the future,” he said. “Our actions today should also stand as a clear reminder to FirstEnergy of the importance of continuing to reform its corporate culture and work diligently to rebuild the trust of the public.”
Consumer Advocate Response
Consumer and environmental groups welcomed the decision. The Ohio Environmental Council’s clean energy attorney Karin Nordstrom said the fine sends a clear message that “corruption will not be tolerated” by Ohio’s utilities.
Ohio Consumers’ Counsel Maureen Willis, who had pushed for $544 million in penalties, acknowledged the orders as “an important milestone in fixing the harms FirstEnergy caused” after five years of advocacy.
“For five years, the Office of the Consumers’ Counsel and others pressed for accountability and relief on behalf of consumers,” she said in a statement. “Today’s PUCO ruling reflects that Ohioans should never be made to pay for corporate misconduct.”



